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测试与质量 go-testing-testing 更新于 2026-09-26

Go Testing · 测试规则

Testing rules for Go Testing: behaviour-named cases, explicit fixtures and order-independent suites.

技术栈
Go Testing
主题
测试
条目
9 条
版本
v0.2.0

✓ 应当这么做

  • ✓ Test the smallest unit that carries the behaviour, then one end-to-end happy path
  • ✓ Name tests after the behaviour, not after the function under test
  • ✓ Keep fixtures explicit and local to the test that needs them

✕ 常见反模式

  • ✕ Asserting on private internals that will change with any refactor
  • ✕ Fixed sleeps instead of condition waits
  • ✕ Tests that depend on execution order or a shared mutable world

◎ 交付前验证

  • ◎ Suite passes in random order and with concurrency enabled
  • ◎ Coverage on the changed module did not drop
  • ◎ Flaky tests reported rather than retried silently

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